Sureshot's on the button regarding Ramprakash. He showed in his first stint in Test cricket that he didn't have the bottle to perform, and that won't have changed. Sure he's scoring runs still, but he was scoring big runs when he was called up last time, and was a major flop. He'd be an awful selection. Trott, Key, Joyce, Denly, Morgan, Shah, Carberry and Moore should all be ahead of him in the pecking order.
There could be a call for Alastair Cook to move to number 3. That's where he started his Test career, and scored some big runs when he first came in, and he'd certainly be a better option there than Collingwood. This would allow Key to come in and open with Strauss, and set up a left hand-right hand combination which is abit of a change for the bowlers, and would mean the Australian's have to formulate new plans. Would also put Cook's technique at less of a strain, as he doesn't have to combat the new ball as much and I think it'd really help us become more solid, especially given that Cook averages 52 at 3, with 2 hundreds in the 7 Tests he's played in that position.
I'd then bat Trott at 4. He's scored a ridiculous amount of runs this season across all forms, and has been pushing for selection for a long time now, and deserves to be given a go. Then if he performed he'd be a shoe in for the ODi team, and the Champions Trophy squad, which is a good thing for England.
The rest of the side pretty much picks itself. Collingwood at 5 (although his place would be under pressure if Key and Trott perform, which could lead to him missing out, with KP coming in at 4 and Trott 5.), Prior at 6, Flintoff at 7 in place of Harmison, Broad at 8 (can't drop him after his performance in the last game, don't care about the situation, he was our only solid performer across the Test match, easily our best player in the last game), Swann at 9, Anderson at 10 and Onions at 11. That's a much stronger XI I think.
Probably by 4th XI posted in the thread, but this is my final selection
Strauss *
Key
Cook
Trott
Collingwood
Prior +
Flintoff
Broad
Swann
Anderson (if he's fit)
Onions