I say no. Rogers' domestic form (in Australia at least) had never been lights out. Rogers got picked to debut in 2007/08 vs India. I went and looked it up...
He are Rogers' first class averages for each Aus. summer:
2008/09: 19 innings, 1195 runs @ 74.68, 5x100s
2009/10: 15 innings, 641 runs @ 49.30, 2x100s
2010/11: 8 innings, 218 runs @ 27.25, 0x100s
2011/12: 19 innings, 781 runs @ 41.10, 3x100s
2012/13: 17 innings, 742 runs @ 49.46, 3x100s
I think the only time where he was an obvious option was in the 2008/09-2009 period. Katich was going well in his new role at the top, Hayden needed replacing after a poor summer. The Aussie selectors instead turned to the younger Phil Hughes (and then Shane Watson after Hughes looked vulnerable mid-Ashes). Hughes had just had a very productive season for NSW so it made sense to go for the young kid with a bright future (963 runs @ 68.78, 4x100s - compares well with Rogers bumper season). Then, both Hughes and Watson started brightly as Test openers (Hughes 3 100s, Watson averaged 65 his first year opening). You can see why there was no urge to turn to Rogers when there were 2 younger, more 'talented' options there to partner Katich.
He's been solid for Victoria from 2009/10 onwards, but he's never made a truly compelling amount of runs since 2008/09 and has been weighed down by the rumours of not fitting into the Aussie dressing room back in 2008. Even now, I think the only reason he got in is because of his vast experience in England. Overlooked? Yes I guess, but Michael Klinger's probably got just as good an argument, I bet he's made more Shield runs over the same time period. Ed Cowan, probably made a similar amount as well. Ed got a go because he's 5 years younger I'd imagine.